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MPC

Audio format

The MPC format

MPC is a lossy codec tuned for transparency, from the early 2000s audiophile scene. Musepack grew out of MP2 tuning work in 1997 and was prized by audiophiles for transparent quality around 170 kbps.

When to use MPC

Convert Musepack files to MP3, M4A or Opus to play them on today’s devices.

It is best for nothing new; convert old Musepack collections, and it opens on foobar2000 and VLC.

How to open it: foobar2000 and VLC play MPC files.

MPC at a glance
Full name Musepack
Extensions .mpc, .mp+, .mpp
MIME type audio/x-musepack
Introduced 1997
Compression Lossy
Typical quality around 170 kbps
Support Specialist format
Typical size About 1.3 MB a minute

Good at

  • Excellent quality at medium bitrates

Not so good at

  • Almost no current software or hardware plays it

The common mistake

Converting Musepack to another lossy format stacks two rounds of compression; use a generous bitrate so it doesn’t get audible.

Questions

What is an MPC file?

MPC (Musepack) is a lossy codec tuned for transparency, from the early 2000s audiophile scene. Musepack grew out of MP2 tuning work in 1997 and was prized by audiophiles for transparent quality around 170 kbps.

How do I open an MPC file?

foobar2000 and VLC play MPC files.